The fascinating part is how something that seems . Current appointments. "His clothes were sort of shrink-wrapped around this skeleton," says Cumberbatch, who spent three months losing weight and physically preparing to portray Wynne's final months of ordeal. He was 71. Penkovsky either was shot or killed himself in prisonthere are disputing accounts. Wynnes fabrications range from small to huge. [12] In April 1964, amid British concerns for his deteriorating health,[6] Wynne was released in exchange for the Soviet spy Konon Molody (also known as Gordon Lonsdale).[13]. The unlikely British spy was freed in 1964 in exchange forSoviet spy Konon Molody. He said he first joined the British security services in 1938 and worked for them during World War II. Both men were arrested in November 1962, around the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Wynne went along, slightly concerned about whether Penkovsky was on the level and concerned about putting himself into a dangerous situation, kicking off what would be one of the most productive clandestine operations in Cold War history. 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And he wrote two memoirs about his time as a spy The Man From Moscow in 1967 and The Man From Odessa in 1981. He said he acted as the intermediary for Soviet double agent Col. Oleg Penkovsky, a senior military intelligence officer who passed Moscow secrets to MI6 and the CIA. Cumberbatch, whose mother is actress Wanda Ventham, is best known for playing Sherlock in the BBC drama and Alan Turing in The Imitation Game. Discover our latest products. Click to reveal Privacy Statement However, Wynne and his wife Sheila split up, after Sheila became suspicious of his frequent trips to Eastern Europe and the Soviet State, thinking that he was having an affair. The MI6 agent suffered from depression after imprisonment and torture. Greville Wynne, who spied on the Soviet Union for Britain in the cold war and who spent 18 months in a Moscow prison after being caught, died of throat cancer on Wednesday, hospital officials. [13] He died of throat cancer at the Cromwell Hospital in London on 28 February 1990, aged 70. "And Greville played a big part in that.". He struggled with dyslexia and left school at 14 to work for an electrical contractor. Your Privacy Rights This time it's a true story:Wynne served as an unassuming go-between for British intelligence MI-6 and Russian spyOleg Penkovsky atthe height of the Cold War. MRS SHEILA WYNNE, WIFE OF MR.GREVILLE WYNNE, A BRITISH BUSINESSMAN HELD IN RUSSIA ON AN? The Courier premiered at Sundance in January 2020 under its original title,Ironbark. The committee was dedicated to developing opportunities for foreigners in science and technology. Stock Image ID: 1494267a Shelia Wynne Wife Of British Spy Greville Wynne Here With Son Andrew Wynne 1964. See FameChain's massive Trump family tree. If you continue to use this site, we will assume that you are happy with this. OConnor makes clear that The Courier is not a documentary, even as he explains that he took pains to stick to the facts as much as they could be ascertaineddrawing on works such as Jerrold L. Shecter and Peter S. Deriabins The Spy Who Saved the World: How a Soviet Colonel Changed the Course of the Cold War and other accounts that could be trusted more than Wynnes own inventions. But, meanwhile, at the height of their greatest coup, Wynne and Penkovsky were facing their own downfall after British double agent George Blake told his KGB controllers that Penkovsky was also passing secrets to a British embassy workers wife. CU.SIGN "LONDON AIRPORT". But he reportedly committed suicide in a Soviet labor camp. The two then visited the White House where President John F. Kennedy personally thanked them for their servicethen the two returned to the U.K. just 18 hours later. -The New York Times. By Wynne dutifully passed the images to his contacts with British intelligence, who established their legitimacy. This gave American officials a clearer picture of what the Soviets were doing in the region, bringing in medium-range ballistic missiles. A stand-off between US President John F Kennedy and Russias Nikita Khrushchev ended with the Soviet president backing down at the 11th hour and removing the threatening missiles. Wynne said he was subjected to severe beatings and psychological pressure by the Soviet KGM. Later on in his professional life, he became a businessman and often travelled to Eastern Europe. They made an odd contrastthe short, energetic, and thinly mustachioed Wynne alongside the military bearing of Penkovskybut there seemed to be genuine affection between the two, and this friendship is a central focus of The Courier. Penkovsky felt stunted in his career with GRU and expected that by helping the West for a year or two, he and his family could be relocated and build a better life, and that he would personally be showered with recognition and honor. If this spy case would have emerged in the modern day, both Andrew and Sheila may have been more of a centre point for the media and their lives could have been followed closely. MI6 took a liking to the engineer-turned-businessman Greville Wynne (played by Benedict Cumberbatch) due to the fact that he often traveled to Eastern Europe on business trips. "He came from a very humble background, but was always trying to better himself," says Cumberbatch. Benedict Cumberbatch lurks in the shadows in The Courier, Greville Wynne in 1964 after being freed from a Russian jail, Greville Wynne when he was arrested for espionage in Budapest in 1962, Greville Wynne pictured at Northolt Airport surrounded by press and police, after his release from a Russian jail, Spy equipment taken from Soviet scientific worker Oleg Penkovsky when the Russians caught him, The Courier tells the true story of espionage behind Russian lines. This led to the publication of his dubious memoirs. Unaware of Penkovskys arrest, Wynne travelled to Budapest under his cover name of Mr Veen against the advice of his MI6 bosses. Daniel's 5th outing as Bond gets bums back on seats in the cinema. But over time, intelligence experts and those involved in the case, though reluctant to share sensitive information, cast doubt on much of what Wynne laid out in his books. Wynne married his second wife, Herma van Buren, in 1970. In honour of the Queen's eldest son, our new king, we have put together this collection of highlights from Charles' earlier years. British spy Greville Wynne owned house in Chelsea during the 1960s He and Soviet double agent Oleg Penkovsky asked MI6 and KGB for a bar Given 500 each but spent most the money on alcohol. Wynne died of throat cancer in Londons Cromwell Hospital on Wednesday, the British domestic news agency Press Association reported. He was 71. Greville Wynne is a hero in history books and his family has benefitted from it as well. Cookie Settings, Liam Daniel, Courtesy of Lionsgate and Roadside Attractions, The Santa Claus Man: The Rise and Fall of a Jazz Age Con Man and the Invention of Christmas in New York. "Greville Wynne was anordinary mandoing an extraordinary thing," Cumberbatch says. Greville Wynne's former in laws: Greville Wynne's former father in law was Gordon Beaton Greville Wynne's former mother in law was Elsie Beaton. 2023 Intellisphere Ltd - An Intellisphere Group Company, Registration No 7215890 - VAT Registered No 881 4954 86, Spy Histories The Story Of British Spy Greville Wynne. Yes. A British businessman accused of spying for the West has been sentenced to eight years' detention by a Moscow tribunal. The almost universally accepted version of events is that Oleg Penkovsky was executed in 1963 for providing top-secret information to the United Kingdom. 1. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Also, see Wynne in his appearance on the American game show To Tell the Truth. In 1985 he was portrayed by actor David Calder in the BBC series Wynne and Penkovsky, and in 2007 by Peter Lindford for BBC drama Nuclear Secrets. They had one child. The film is out now. However, that claim seems unlikely to be true. Wynne Andrew Greville Download Report Watch this director Reports Positions Charts Business areas History Similar name Reports Director Report with insolvency check, phone numbers and contact addresses (United Kingdom) It includes the current and past appointments and positions in companies, with relevant data about each company Johanna Herma van Buren. Greville Wynne's son is Andrew Wynne. That was what they were working on and they were closely watching anyone I associated with.. He said he was motivated by patriotism and a dislike of the Soviet system. Benedict Cumberbatch delivers an appealing, technically tricky performance in "The Courier," in which he plays Greville Wynne, a British salesman who in the 1960s became an improbable player . See our devices & software. (March 18), Battled mystery flu, fake crew cut facing Jodie Foster in 'The Mauritanian', Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. After that divorce, Wynne took another wife, Herma van Buren. But that would all change dramatically in November 1960 on the day he met an old acquaintance who had invited him to lunch at a London restaurant. Greville passed away. Shelia Wynne Wife Of British Spy Greville Wynne Here With Son Andrew Wynne 1964. Me and him have a really good relationship were really lucky, Keir said. [4], After the Second World War, he traded in electrical equipment, travelling often through Europe and India. But historians believe he fabricated much of them one pointing out that he was never a trained spy. Greville Wynne was born on March 19 1919. Andrew Wynne born 1952, age 69 (approx.) After being arrested by the KGB in 1962 and convicted of spying on May 11, 1963, Wynne was sentenced to eight years in Moscow's Lubyanka prison, where he was held in brutal conditions and subjected to severe beatings and psychological pressure. | Penkovskys dynamism and enthusiasm, his wide-ranging and passionate denunciations of the Soviet system and its leaders illustrated with anecdotes, fascinated and captivated the American and British teams, write Schecter and Deriabin. He just was an ordinary man who got thrust into this just extraordinary, life-altering situation that was going to define his existence forever, says OConnor. We hope you have enjoyed our insight into the story of British spy Greville Wynne and that you have learned about this Cold War story. One of them said quietly, Mr Veen? and I said, Yes, that is my name.. Penkovsky's real-life codename was HERO. The film stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Greville Wynne, and is based on the true story of a British businessman who was recruited by the Secret Intelligence Service to be a message conduit with a Russian spy source Oleg Penkovsky (played by Merab Ninidze) in the 1960s. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. It's athank you from the West for what he sacrificed.". Under the guise of a sales trip, he made his first contact with high-ranking Soviet intelligence colonel Oleg Penkovsky in Moscow.The Courier true story reveals that Wynne met Penkovsky eight months after the Soviet double agent had first tried to get in touch with the CIA by handing a bulky envelope of documents to two wary American students in Moscow. Welcome to another edition of spy histories. The moonlighting spy was arrested on a business trip to Budapest in November 1962 and taken to the Soviet Union. Greville Wynne showed concern about Penkovskys slightly outlandish notions, but nonetheless went along with it. [7], Wynne's and Penkovsky's espionage activities were discovered by the KGB. On 11th May 1963, a Moscow tribunal ruled that Greville Wynne was to serve an eight year sentence for his role in supplying British and American intelligence officers with Soviet information. "Thistrue story is a very interesting, skewed way to tellingaticking time-bomb, spy-thriller.". In an overcoat, wearing a trilby and carrying a briefcase, middle-aged travelling salesman Greville Wynne looked every inch a rather ordinary, unremarkable family man going about his daily life. Greville Wynne had a wife, Sheila, and a son, Andrew. The authors of The Spy Who Saved the World wrote, He [Wynne] had no previous intelligence experience or training.[6] Others have made similar assessments, stating that Wynne was a civilian at the time of his recruitment by MI6 in 1960. Wynne would later relate that as he walked down the steps of an exhibition pavilion, four men suddenly appeared as a car pulled up and Wynne was pushed inside. Wynne was a businessman at this point in his life and, during this month, he sat down for lunch not knowing that it would significantly change his life. Cookie Policy 0.06 2. In this edition, we will be focusing on the remarkable life and story of British spy, Greville Wynne. As weve established, Greville Wynne spent the majority of his professional life as an engineer and a businessman, so how did he actually become a spy? This kind of psychological game made them easier to handle during interrogations.. Both Wynne and Penkovsky were convicted of espionage. Of course, they had no idea how much the other would reveal. The Courier is also not the first time that Greville Wynnes story has attracted attention over the years. Theres a fair amount of source material from all different kinds of authors, so by reading everybodynot just Wynnes books, but other historians, and the official history put out by the American side and the Soviet side I was able to try and work out what made the most sense and what seemed liked disinformation, says OConnor. Single use in context. I chatted to him not just about the film but his life and it was really interesting. He preceded this book with The Man from Moscow: The Story Of . Another rumour alleged he was strapped to a stretcher and burned alive in a crematorium. His name was Konon Molody, but was known in the West as Gordon Lonsdale. Opposition Labor Party legislator Ted Leadbitter said of Wynne in a statement to reporters Wednesday night: How many secrets has this man taken to his grave?. In all, Penkovsky had provided Western intelligence with about 140 hours of interviews and 111 exposed rolls of film, contributing to some 10,000 pages of intelligence reports. In 1970 Wynne married Johanna Herma Van Buren. David Calder played Wynne in the 1985 BBC serial Wynne and Penkovsky. He said there were no hard feelings from Lewis, who has been very supportive. Full name. Wynne was a British businessman who, from 1960 and 1962, smuggled thousands of pieces of intel out of Russia before he was captured, imprisoned, and tortured for two years by the KGB. After his release, Wynne returned to his business career. When it came to writing the screenplay, OConnor laments that the true story of Wynnes experiences may never be known. He divorced his first wife Sheila after his return before entering a second failed marriage. They were all short and thickset and wore trilby hats at the same angle. He later died of throat cancer in London. [14], Wynne struggled with depression and alcoholism in the aftermath of imprisonment. Like in the movie, they had one son together, Andrew. This true story is a very interesting, skewed way to telling a ticking time-bomb, spy-thriller.. Greville Wynne was born on 19th March 1919 in Shropshire, UK. It also helped Americans to understand how limited the Soviets capabilities actually were in the area, so as tensions grew during the Cuban Missile Crisis, Kennedy knew how much rope he could give [Soviet Premier Nikita] Khrushchev, as Duns puts it. He and his wife Sheila divorced not long after his release. Ideal for gathering evidence and remote monitoring. Emma Powell For The Daily Mail The true story behind The Courierconfirms that some of the intelligence Wynne received from his Russian contact, Soviet military intelligence colonel Oleg Penkovsky, informed the United Kingdom about the Soviet emplacement of missiles in Cuba. -The New York Times. With the foundations laid, Wynne was asked to arrange a meeting with a state committee in Moscow and report back on the conversations he had. [6] Wynne later became an intermediary and courier for Penkovsky, smuggling top-secret Soviet intelligence to London on return from his frequent trips to the USSR. In researching The Courier true story, we discovered that in exchange for sharing restricted information, Soviet intelligence officer Oleg Penkovsky requested citizenship and military rank in either the U.S.A. or Great Britain. Wynne himself had earlier stated that Penkovsky had been shot, including during his appearance on the game show To Tell the Truth. Penkovsky gave a huge amount of details about what missiles the Soviets had, how old they were, how there were queues for foodit was an extremely vivid portrait of the country and the people within intelligence, says Duns. Description. No question. Mild-mannered salesman Greville Wynne was recruited by MI6 to work with a Soviet double agent on secret missions across the Iron Curtain and now his story is being told in new movie The Courier. However, in real life, IRONBARK was the codename for the documents that Soviet double agent Oleg Penkovsky had been passing to the CIA. Keir has appeared as a shepherd in Cadburys 2015 Christmas advert and as a flight attendant in a Vodafone commercial. March 1, 1990. He later died of a throat disease in London. Wynne agreed, and during his visit to Moscow the following month he wound up connecting with Oleg Penkovsky, a lieutenant colonel in the GRU (the Soviet Unions foreign-intelligence agency) who was eager to leak high-level military information to Western powers. Even the official accounts put out by American and Russian authorities regarding the Penkovsky affair include disinformation and spin that he, or any historian, has to navigate through. It was during one of these meetings that Wynne met Oleg Penkovsky, a lieutenant colonel in the GRU, which was the Soviet Unions foreign-intelligence agency. LONDON (AP) _ Greville Wynne, a British spy who told in his celebrated memoirs how he pried loose some of Moscow's best-kept secrets and who served 18 months in a Soviet prison for espionage, has died. He is the author of The Santa Claus Man: The Rise and Fall of a Jazz Age Con Man and the Invention of Christmas in New York. Budding actor Keir Hills might have a twin, but theres someone else someone rather famous whos the spitting image of him. 0.10 3. . This was an encounter that would propel Wynne into a dangerous shadowy world of espionage and on a breathtaking adventure that ultimately helped prevent World War III from breaking out. He was senior enough that you could sit down with the agents for hours and explain the entire context of how Soviet intelligence worked.. Herma van Buren Bio Details. He then worked at a telephone factory as an apprentice. 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